Showing posts with label Corpus Christi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Corpus Christi. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

A Trio of Sundae Solemnities

When the Church enters Ordinary Time after the feast of Pentecost, our time to celebrate is gratefully not over. The two Sundays following Pentecost are solemnities honoring the Most Holy Trinity, and the Corpus Christi , or Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ. The following Friday, the Church celebrates the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which our family likes to honor after Mass on the Sunday of that week. I have always wanted to come up with an idea for an ice cream treat, or sundae, to celebrate each of these Sundays as, in my mind, they sort of usher in the beginning of summer. With a little help from a friend, I was able to come up with a trio of sundaes to celebrate these upcoming feasts. I am delighted for the opportunity to share them here at Catholic Cuisine.

For Trinity Sunday:



Three in One Sundaes
  • Neapolitan Ice Cream: The three flavors in one represent the Three Persons of our One God.
  • Chocolate Syrup, Strawberry Topping, and Whipped Cream: These represent each of the three flavors of the ice cream individually, just like the Father, Son and Holy Spirit each manifest one of God's Three Persons.

For Corpus Christi Sunday:



Bread and Wine a la Mode

  • white chocolate bread pudding (recipe follows): to represent the bread
  • warm blueberry or blackberry syrup (homemade or store bought) in wine glasses: this can be poured over the bread pudding after it is served to represent the wine
  • coconut ice cream or sherbet: this can be placed on top the bread pudding, and used to surprise your family...what looks like vanilla ice cream is actually something else--a reminder that the bread and wine we receive at Mass appears to be bread and wine, but has actually become the Body and Blood of Our Lord Jesus
White Chocolate Bread Pudding:

Ingredients:
6 c whipping cream
2c milk
1c sugar
12 oz white chocolate
15 egg yolks
4 whole eggs
Sauce:
1/2 c whipping cream
8 oz white chocolate

Cut or tear 24 in of french bread into chunks. Place on cookie sheet and bake at 275 for ten minutes.

Heat whipping cream, sugar and milk just until bubbling at the edges. Add white chocolate and stir until melted.

Slowly add hot mixture to eggs while whipping steadily.

Place bread into a 9x13 baking dish and pour half of the liqid mixture over bread and press until absorbed. Pour remaining liquid over bread and cover with aluminum foil. Bake for 1 hour on 350. Remove foil and bake an additional 30 min until golden brown. Let cool and set for a little while before slicing.

For the Feast of the Sacred Heart:


Heart Aflame Sundaes

  • Strawberry ice cream or sherbet (to represent Jesus' heart)
  • peach slices arranged like flames on top (I used canned peaches in the photo above, but fresh would give that red edge to make it ever so much more flame like)
  • chocolate chips or sprinkles across the middle to represent the crown of thorns
I hope you enjoy the chance to step into summer with the Church as we rejoice in the goodness of our God! Blessings to you all.

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Wednesday, May 21, 2008

Staples of Our Feastday Celebrations Part One: Bread

There is so much inspiration here at Catholic Cuisine! Mary's Bread - A Staple of Liturgical Year Celebrations and then Mary Ellen's Feeling Wine-y, a practical guide to experimenting and enjoying wines, got me all excited -- these ladies share my enthusiasm! I had sketched an outline for an article years ago on some how-to pointers celebrating with bread and wine for the Liturgical Year (on the back of two envelopes, no less -- my greatest brain storms are always sketched on the backs of envelopes). After being inspired by Mary and Mary Ellen, I thought this might be a good time to flesh it out!

While some of these ideas can be incorporated in the family, you might also say this series could be entitled "Feasting for Adults through the Liturgical Year."

Like Mary Machado mentioned, "Bread is such a significant image in our faith...and it is a staple of life." I find breaking bread (literally and figuratively) and sharing wine together is such a wonderful social experience. I enjoy baking bread, although I've had to shelve most of my interaction with wheat flour because of my older son's food allergy to wheat. There might be a chance he'll outgrow the allergy, but for now I enjoy talking recipes and eating other people's masterpieces.

Mary gave some excellent tips about incorporating bread into feast days. Since it is "the staple of life" it seems so natural to work bread into our celebrations around the year. I mentioned some ideas here on First Communion breads. Some further extensions of incorporating bread for feastdays:

Liturgical Feasting With Bread: 


  • This is the most obvious: bake breads that are traditionally linked with a feast or saint, such as the German Christmas Christollen or Stollen which resembles the Christ Child in swaddling clothes. Or St. Catherine’s Wigs for St. Catherine of Alexandria’s feast on November 25.
  • Don't be limited by yeast breads, but remember there are a vast array of recipes for sourdough breads, rolls, quick breads, muffins, gluten-free and wheat free baking, scones, (American) biscuits, etc. In our family dinners I mark the special feasts with some kind of bread, as I don't serve it every day.
  • Use bread recipes from a geographic area, region, or culture. For example, for the feast of St. Francis of Assisi, Italian bread would be appropriate, but you could also delve deeper and use a bread recipe from the Umbrian region or specifically a recipe from the city of Assisi. The same principle applied elsewhere, such as not confusing Spanish with Castilian saints (St. Ignatius of Loyola was Castilian). France is divided into various regions, each with unique flavors, such as bread from Provençal. Our Holy Father, Benedict XVI is from Germany, but he's specifically from Bavaria.
  • Use regional ingredients (grains, fruits, etc.) to mark a feast. Is a saint from Scotland? Oat cakes or scones or bannocks would be a perfect touch. For example, serve the native corn in the style of cornbread on Saint Kateri Tekakwitha's feast on July 14. For St. Barnabas the Apostle (June 11), incorporate some olive bread, since one of his symbols is the olive branch. Or mix in some appropriate vegetables, fruits, and/or nuts into your usual bread dough to mark the feast.
  • Use inspiration from other traditions and customs around the world. The food doesn't have to be applied to the original feast, like Symbolic Breads, which were originally from St. Joseph's feast day, but the shaping of breads can be applied to various feasts, including this upcoming Corpus Christi Sunday. Also look at historical recipes, like biblical, Ancient Mediterranean, medieval, etc. Try medieval baking for a saint or feast from the medieval era, or biblical breads, such as Ezekiel fasting bread for ember days and unleavened bread for some New Testament saints. And how about some Jewish kosher cooking for saints like Martha? A Jewish challah bread would be perfect for her day!
  • Play with words! Sometimes recipes have unique or fun titles, or use proper names. If a bread has a name that fits with the saint of the day, use it! I keep thinking of the story of panettone, Tony's Bread by Tomie dePaola. Since it's named after Tony, it would be perfect to serve on St. Anthony Abbott's feast on January 17th, whose daily bread was brought to him by a raven. Most Italians don't bake this bread but buy it, so purchase an extra box at Christmas and save it for this feast.
  • Be inspired by the shapes and colors of breads. A fabulous Easter bread is the Italian Colomba di Pasqua or Colomba Pasquale (Easter Dove). My husband and I have bought this for two Easters from our favorite local Italian restaurant. Although it's originally an Easter bread, the dove shape makes it perfect to serve Columba Pasquale for Pentecost or Confirmation celebrations.
  • And the same can be applied to Greek Trinity bread -- an Easter bread, but triangular in shape would make it perfect for the Feast of the Blessed Trinity (yesterday's feast). Cloverleaf and Shamrock Rolls can be used for the feast of St. Patrick and the feast of the Blessed Trinity.
  • Have a blessing of bread when everyone is gathered before eating. The older form of the Roman Ritual has a delightful collection of blessings of foods, particularly breads.
  • Lord Jesus Christ, You live and are King forever. Bread of angels, Bread of everlasting life, be so kind as to bless this bread as You blessed the five loaves in the desert, that all who taste of it may through it receive health of body and soul. R. Amen.

  • This page has a compilation of the Blessings of Food. Note there are three specifically for bread!


  • Cookbook Recommendations: The following books are my favorite bread cookbooks, great for inspiration on bread baking throughout the year:

    The Secrets of Jesuit Breadmaking by Brother Rick Curry. For me there are two types of cookbooks, one is wonderful reading AND good recipes, and the other a great compilation of recipes. This falls into the former. Brother Rick shares the spiritual side of baking bread. He follows St. Ignatius' rule to make a daily Examen of Conscience, and does it while he bakes bread. "Radical or not, I consider it to be one of the secrets of Jesuit breadmaking." This is a delightful cookbook, with such personal anecdotes and practical baking advice. He uses recipes from Jesuits from all over the world, with breads for all the seasons: Advent, Lent, Christmas, Easter, and also daily breads, rolls, muffins and corn breads.

    The Festive Bread Book by Kathy Cutler. This is an out-of-print cookbook, but very easy to find used copies. It has the most delightful collection of festive breads for all sorts of days, both secular holidays (Lincoln and Washington's birthdays, Election Day, for examples) and some religious feast days, including ones like St. Barbara (December 4), St. Lucia, and St. Joseph. Not every recipe is illustrated, but the book does include several mouth-watering photographs.

    Celebration Breads: Recipes, Tales, and Traditions by Betsy Oppenneer is an excellent, step-by-step cookbook for baking bread. Each recipe has alternative directions for mixing by hand, by mixer and by food processor. The book is organized by country and then breads for various celebrations of that culture, with descriptions and tales for each. It's a delightful book, with hand drawn illustrations throughout. Check out a preview at Google Books.

    Stayed tuned for Staples of Our Feastday Celebrations Part Two: Wine. Pin It

    Thursday, May 15, 2008

    First Holy Communion Desserts

    Continuing the idea of incorporating some symbols and symbolic foods in the First Holy Communion celebration, I am sharing some symbolic dessert ideas.

    The main attraction is usually a cake. First Communion Cakes can be very fancy, as I found a beautiful example here and Domestic-Church's suggestions.

    Evelyn Vitz in her A Continual Feast shares some wonderful cake and icing recipes and also suggestions for decorating a regular sheet cake:

    With the words "Happy (or Blessed) First Communion (or Confirmation)," plus the child's name.

    With a short quotation from Scripture, such as "Blessed are the pure in heart; they shall see God" or another of the Beatitudes (Matthew 5), or from Psalms, perhaps.

    With the image of a dove, often a symbol for the soul.

    With an image of a chalice and a paten (the flat dish holding the sacred Host).

    With the image of a standing person praying with arms outstretched (from early Christian art).

    With an early Christian image of two angels carrying a "sacred monogram" that is, the letters chi and rho (X and p), which are the first two letters of the Greek word for Christ.


    My favorite idea was from my sister-in-law. She used two round cakes. The first she decorated to look like the host, and the second round was cut up for the chalice shape. The stem from the middle of the 2nd round piece and blended the pieces together with the shallow piece as the stand and the deeper piece as the cup. The somewhat crude illustration shows how to cut, then frost in the appropriate colors. Peanut Butter frosting makes a perfect color the chalice. There will be some crumbing to do because of the cut-up cake, but it makes 1quite an impression on the children. Cover a larger piece of plywood with aluminum foil or some other covering to place both cakes together.

    Our family loves to use this most delicious Carrot Cake recipe from Tiger Bait: Selected Recipes from LSU Alums for our celebrations. I can easily adapt the following for the above design, or just keep the round cake as the reminder.

    Carrot Cake

    4 Eggs
    1/2 cup vegetable oil
    1 8 ounce package cream cheese, softened
    3 cups grated carrots
    2 cups granulated sugar
    2 cups flour, sifted
    2 teaspoons baking soda
    1 teaspoon salt
    1 1/2 teaspoons cinnamon
    1 teaspoon vanilla
    1 cup chopped nuts

    Icing
    1/4 cup butter
    1 8 ounce package cream cheese, softened
    1 pound box confectioner's sugar, sifted
    2 tablespoons milk
    1 teaspoon vanilla

    Preheat oven to 350 degrees F., grease and flour two 9" round cake pans or one 13x9x2" baking dish (round cakes taste better than the pan with this recipe).

    In mixer, combine cream cheese, eggs and oil and beat well. Add remaining ingredients for cake and mix.

    Pour batter into already prepared (greased and floured) 9" round cake pans or 1-13x9x2 baking dish.

    Bake round pans for 45 minutes and 55 minutes for baking dish. Cool completely before frosting.

    Icing: Cream butter and cream cheese together until very light and fluffy. Add granulated sugar gradually, mixing in between. Add milk and vanilla and beat until smooth. This makes enough to ice middle, top and sides of two 9" round cakes. Optional: Add chopped nuts along sides of cake.

    Some other ideas:

    • Incorporate white foods for the main meal or dessert, to remind of the purity of soul, the beauty of grace, the white Communion host.

    • Want to do more than a cake? Bake some sugar or butter cookies. Roll dough into a ball, squish into circle with a bottom of a glass, then sprinkle and bake. Decorate using a stencil to sprinkle colored sugar in IHS or other symbol on the cookies, or just use icing.

    • A round cheesecake (even store-bought -- Trader Joes has fabulous frozen ones), surrounded by grapes would be a beautiful visual of the host of the Eucharist and the grapes used to make the wine. Perhaps using icing to decorate some symbols on top of the cheesecake will make it a very easy but visual dessert!

    • Make a round Kugelhopf or bundt cake, insert the baptismal candle or Christ Candle in the middle.
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    First Holy Communion Breads

    My sons haven't made their First Holy Communion yet, but many of my numerous nephews and nieces have. Each celebration has been unique, but after the Mass it always involves family, food, and dessert. Since receiving Jesus in the Eucharist is the climax and pinnacle of this day, the rest of the celebration should never overshadow the main event.

    So in thinking of ways to celebrate this occasion, I keep thinking that simplicity and familiar and favorite foods are the main course, with just a few highlights or symbols sprinkled throughout. As mentioned in this post, I like highlighting the accidents of the Eucharist, bread and wine, to remind us of the Eucharist throughout our celebration. And since the Feast of Corpus Christi (or Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ) is two Sundays away, some of these ideas can be double duty!

    So many traditional customs from around the world draw in bread symbolism in their celebrations. One example is the traditional Polish Oplatek, which is a wafer, similar to what is used for the Eucharistic host, broken and shared at the Christmas Eve meal in Polish families. This custom comes from the old papal custom eulogia, which consisted of loaves of bread blessed by the pope and distributed (or here). The act of sharing the one Oplatek reminds us of the Mass. While this isn't Christmas, sharing one loaf or wafer with everyone would provide beautiful symbolism.

    Incorporating wafer type foods in our meals is also another extension of the First Communion. See Wafer making and , or Ostia Italian WafersPizelles or Italian Wafers are another type of "wafer" cookie and making them could be a wonderful family activity (or buy them already made). I like mine without anise, if you please.

    Decorative breads, or symbolic pastries, as inspired by the Sicilian custom of a St. Joseph Altar made for St. Joseph's Day would be perfect as decorations for your First Communion party.


    There are numerous shapes to make, but here is an example of Sheaf of Wheat bread or Vegan Sheaf of Wheat. My sister made some of her own edible decorative breads out of her favorite French bread recipe, and followed the directions for the sheaf out of My Little House Crafts Book by Carolyn Strom Collins.

    French Bread

    1 1/3 cups warm (not hot) water
    2 1/4 teaspoons (one packet) active dry yeast
    3-4 cups all-purpose or high-gluten flour
    1 1/2 teaspoons salt

    Place water and yeast in large mixing bowl. Allow yeast to dissolve. Stir in 2 cups of flour and salt. Dough will be very sticky. Gradually stir in more flour until dough is workable by hand. Turn out onto floured surface and knead, adding more flour as necessary, until dough is smooth and springy. (This takes about ten minutes.) Return to bowl, cover with damp dishtowel, and let rise until doubled in bulk.

    Punch dough down. Let rise a second time until doubled.

    Punch dough down. On floured surface, form dough into two long loaves and place in French bread pan. Or divide dough into three sections; shape each section into a long cylinder; braid; place braid as loaf or wreath on baking sheet. Cover and let rise until doubled.

    Slash tops of loaves (not braids) with sharp knife or razor, about 1/2-inch deep. Bake at 400 degrees 20-30 minutes, or until golden. (You may place a few ice cubes at the bottom of oven -- the steam makes the outside of the loaves crispy.) Suitable for freezing. Makes 2 loves.

    Nota Bene: Do not skimp on the rising! The longer rising times enhance the flavor.

    The dough may be formed into rolls, wreaths, braids, baguettes, pretzels -- experiment!


    Another St. Joseph Altar custom is the symbolic pastries, which are not edible.
    Symbolic pastries are vital to an altar as they represent the objects that are sacred and holy in the life o the Holy Family or the church. Examples – Spata (or spada, Monstrance – the pastry centered on the altar which holds the host), heart, basket, fish, staff, chalice, cross, palm, among other symbols. These so easily tie into First Holy Communion, or save this idea for the feast of Corpus Christi, which will be next Sunday.

    Some examples of symbolic pastries and recipes can be found at ItaliansRUs, ThankEvann or Catholic Culture. The one below incorporates the fig filling, which gives the background contrast.

    Symbolic pastries

    By Carla Booth and Anna Mae Fresina

    Preheat oven to 375 degrees

    5 lbs all purpose flour
    1 lb. Can Crisco shortening
    5 strings figs (plain) finely ground
    3 ½-4 cups water – enough to form a firm dough

    Make a well in the middle of the flour. Pour melted warm Crisco and water into the well. Mix until firm dough is formed. Knead dough until firm. Roll out as thin as possible – large enough to cut out desired shape. Cut out the desired shape with a sharp knife. Place this layer in the baking pan. Dried fig is placed on dough in the shape of the symbol being made. Fill figs high for sturdiness. Cut another shape from the dough to place over the figs and bottom layer of dough.

    With real care and artistic skill, cut out leaves, vines, flowers, etc. through the top layer to expose figs. The top layer is similar to a piece of “cut work.” Bake at 375 degrees for 20 minutes. Then up to 425 degrees for 4-5 minutes.

    Anna Mae confides that she places a stick through the back of her pastries for firmness and to keep them from breaking.

    From Spirit of Independence: The St. Joseph Day Celebration
    And you might enjoy reading some thoughts from my favorite Liturgical Cookbook author, Florence Berger. These are selections from her cookbook, Cooking for Christ, printed in 1949. They aren't directly related to First Holy Communion, but continue the thoughts on how bread brings our thoughts back to the Mass.



    May your family's First Holy Communion and celebration be filled with grace and joy! Pin It

    Friday, May 2, 2008

    Bread - A Staple of Liturgical Year Celebrations

    I am currently reading a great how-to book, Artisan Bread in Five Minutes a Day. And I'm anxious to give the recipes a try. It makes the process sound very quick and I hope to include more fresh baked breads into our meals with minimal time involved. I know many of you are probably regular bakers of fresh bread already, but I've never gotten into the rhythm of doing it regularly so it has to be something I plan ahead for. If this technique is as easy as it seems fresh bread on a regular basis for feast day celebrations might be in our future.


    Bread is such a significant image in our faith and I would love to have fresh baked bread be a more frequent part of our celebrations. As one of the most common foods around the world it is a staple of life. It has throughout history been a part of feasts and celebrations. There are so many times it is mentioned in scripture and Our Lord, the Living Bread is at the core of our faith. You have seen several recommendations of specific bread recipes here in the past. You will continue to see them in the future as there are often specific breads linked to saints or feast days. These are some ideas I had for general bread tie ins to upcoming feast days.
    Upcoming May feast days where bread would be a fitting addition or centerpiece to the meal.

    St. Philip and James (May 3) - Bread is a symbol associated with St. Philip and he is often pictured with two loaves. The loaves of bread recall St. Philip’s remark when Jesus fed the multitude: “How are we to buy bread, so that these people may eat?” (John 6:5).


    Feast of Corpus Christi (May 25, 200/Second Sunday after Pentecost) , a Eucharistic solemnity, comes at end of this month. For this Feast of the Body and Blood of Christ our Gospel readings always cycle through the stories of bread. The bread of life (John 6:51-58), the multiplication of the loaves and fish(John 6, 51-52), feast of unleavened bread and institution of Eucharist (Mark 14:6).

    Feast of the Visitation (May 31) when we commemorate Our Lady's visit to Elizabeth. This feast day reminds us to be charitable to our neighbors. It would be a good day to take a fresh loaf of bread to someone.

    Upcoming June feast days where bread would be a fitting addition or centerpiece to the meal.

    St. Anthony of Padua (June 13) - There is a story associated with St. Anthony where a desperate mother whose toddler son has drowned, calls upon the intercession of St. Anthony promising if she obtained the blessing of her child back to life, she would donate to the poor bread equal to the weight of her son. This has resulted in the charitable tradition of St. Anthony's Bread.

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